đại nghĩa
Definition
- Noun:
- Great Righteousness; Supreme Righteousness: A profound moral principle or noble cause that represents the highest ethical good, often involving sacrifice for a greater collective purpose.
- Major or Paramount Duty: A primary obligation of great moral importance, typically to one's country, community, or a fundamental human principle.
Usage Examples
- Noun:
- Vị anh hùng hành động vì đại nghĩa. (The hero acted for the sake of great righteousness.)
- Trong lịch sử, nhiều người hy sinh tình nhà vì đại nghĩa dân tộc. (In history, many people sacrificed familial ties for the noble cause of the nation.)
Advanced Usage
- The concept is often used in a philosophical or historical context to contrast with personal interests or minor obligations ("tiểu tiết" or "tình riêng").
- Phải biết đặt đại nghĩa lên trên hết. (One must know how to place supreme righteousness above all else.)
Variants and Related Words
- Đại nghĩa diệt thân: An idiom meaning "Great righteousness extinguishes personal concerns," highlighting the idea of sacrificing oneself for a paramount cause.
- Đại cục (n): The overall situation or greater picture, often related in context to prioritizing the common good.
Synonyms
- Noble cause: A morally elevated purpose or goal.
- Supreme duty: A duty of the highest order.
- Greater good: A benefit for the larger community that supersedes individual interests.
Related Idioms
- Đại nghĩa diệt thân: As above, to prioritize a great, righteous cause to the point of self-sacrifice.
- Câu chuyện kể về lòng trung thành với đại nghĩa diệt thân. (The story tells of loyalty to the great righteousness that overrides self.)